Surgical Sperm Retrieval

What is Surgical Sperm Retrieval?

Surgical sperm retrieval involves extracting sperm from various parts of the male reproductive system, particularly in cases where there are issues like azoospermia (absence of sperm in semen), obstructed or damaged sperm ducts, or low sperm count. The sperm collected through SSR can be used for In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) or Intra Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).

Types of Surgical Sperm Retrieval Procedures

1. Testicular Sperm Extraction (TESE): A small tissue sample is taken from the testes to extract sperm. This is commonly performed when sperm production is low or absent in the ejaculate.
2. Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (PESA): A needle is inserted into the epididymis (the tube where sperm is stored) to retrieve sperm.
3. Micro Epididymal Sperm Aspiration (MESA): Similar to PESA, but more advanced, this technique involves using a microscope to locate and aspirate sperm from the epididymis.
4. Testicular Sperm Aspiration (TESA): A needle is used to aspirate sperm directly from the testicles, typically used when there is no sperm in the semen.

When is Surgical Sperm Retrieval Recommended?

SSR is usually recommended for the following conditions:

• Azoospermia (No Sperm in Semen): For men who have no sperm in their ejaculate due to blockages or other issues.
• Obstructive Azoospermia: Blockages in the vas deferens or epididymis that prevent sperm from reaching the ejaculate.
• Non-Obstructive Azoospermia: When sperm production is low or absent due to genetic or medical issues.
• Vasectomy: Men who have had a vasectomy and want to reverse it or retrieve sperm for IVF.
• Genetic Disorders: Certain genetic conditions that affect sperm production.

How Surgical Sperm Retrieval Works

1. Pre-Procedure Evaluation: Before SSR, a thorough evaluation, including blood tests, ultrasounds, and semen analysis, is conducted to assess the patient’s condition.
2. Procedure: SSR is performed under local anesthesia or mild sedation, depending on the technique used. It’s minimally invasive, with very small incisions made to retrieve sperm.
3. Post-Procedure Care: After the procedure, patients may experience mild discomfort or swelling, which typically resolves within a few days.
4. Sperm Freezing: If sperm is successfully retrieved, it may be frozen for future use in IVF or ICSI.

Why Choose Surgical Sperm Retrieval at Padmasri Hospital?

• Expertise: Our fertility specialists and skilled surgeons are experienced in performing SSR procedures with precision and care.
• Advanced Techniques: We use the latest SSR techniques, including MESA, TESE, and TESA, ensuring the highest chances of sperm retrieval success.
• Personalized Care: We tailor each procedure to the individual’s unique needs, ensuring the best possible outcome for fertility treatment.
• Integrated Fertility Services: Once sperm is retrieved, it can be immediately used for IVF or ICSI, maximizing the chances of successful fertilization and pregnancy.

A Step Toward Parenthood

At Padmasri Hospital, we understand the emotional and physical challenges of male infertility, and we are here to support you at every step of the way. Surgical Sperm Retrieval provides hope for couples who may have previously faced limited fertility options, and our expert team ensures that the process is as smooth and successful as possible, giving you the best chance of starting or expanding your family.